Main Article Content

Abstract

Conjugate Heat Transfer (CHT) simulation with reacting flow in scramjet combustor is performed. Three dimensional RANS equations with k-ω turbulence model, EDM combustion model for fluid domain and energy equation in the solid domain are solved simultaneously using commercial CFD software. The SCHOLAR scramjet combustor experiment is taken as a test case of validation. The computed flow properties match reasonably well with experimental data and other numerical simulations. Near fuel injection locations, computed surface temperatures over predict experimental data due to use of fast chemistry for combustion modeling. In the downstream, at the diverging section of the combustor, computations under predict the surface temperature. Use of natural convection boundary condition is found to have marginal effect in the surface temperature history of the scramjet combustor. Temperature dependent material properties are found to have significant effect in the distribution of temperature across the combustor wall.

Keywords

Conjugate Heat Transfer, Scramjet, CFD, High Speed Reacting Flows.

Article Details

How to Cite
Bhandarkar, A., Dharavath, M., Manna, P., & Chakraborty, D. (2023). Conjugate Heat Transfer Analysis of Scramjet Combustor. Journal of Aerospace Sciences and Technologies, 68(4), 266–275. https://doi.org/10.61653/joast.v68i4.2016.365

References

  1. Manna, P. and Debasis Chakraborty., "Numerical Investigation of Conjugate Heat Transfer Problems", Journal of Aerospace Sciences and Technologies, Vol.56, No.3, 2004, pp.166-175.
  2. Chandramurty, M.S.R., Manna, P. and Debasis Chakraborty., "Conjugate Heat Transfer Analysis in High Speed Flows", Journal of Aerospace Engineering, Vol.227, No.10, 2013, pp.1672-1681.
  3. Marineau, E.C., Schetz, J.A. and Neel, R.E., "Turbulent Navier-Stokes Simulations of Heat Transfer with Complex Wall Temperature Variations", AIAA Paper No. 2006-3087, 2006.
  4. GASP 4.0 User Manual, AeroSoft, ISBN 09652780-5-0, 2002.
  5. Back, L.H., Massier, P.F. and Gier, H.L., "Conjugate Heat Transfer in a Convergent-Divergent Nozzle", NASA TR 32-415.
  6. Aydin, O., Avci, M., Bali, T. and Arici M.E.,"Conjugate heat transfer in a Duct with an Axially Varying Heat Flux", International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.76, 2014, pp.385-392.
  7. Engblom, W.A., Fletcher, B. and Georgiadis, N.J., "Validation of Conjugate Heat Transfer Capability for Water-Cooled High-Speed Flows", AIAA Paper No.2007-4392, 2007.
  8. Nelson, C.C. and Power, G.D., "CHSSI Project CFD-7: The NPARC Alliance Flow Simulation System", AIAA Paper No. 2001-594, 2001.
  9. Engblom, W. and Goldstein, D., "Nose-Tip Surface Heat Reduction Mechanism", AIAA Journal of Thermophysics and Heat Transfer, Vol.10, No.4, 1996, pp.598-606.
  10. Matthew, E.F. and Davis, R.L., "A Conjugate Heat Transfer RANS/DES Simulation Procedure", AIAA Paper No. 2009-913, 2009.
  11. Davis, R.L. and Dannenhoffer, J.F., "Detached Eddy Simulation Procedure Targeted for Design", AIAA Journal of Propulsion and Power, Vol.24, No.6, 2008, pp.1287-1294.
  12. Chandramurty, M.S.R. and Debasis Chakraborty., "Thermal Response Analysis of Scramjet Combustor Wall to High Speed Turbulent Reacting Flow, Science, Technologies, and Industry Practice in Aerodynamics and Design", Proceedings of SAROD-2009, held at Bangalore on December 10-12, 2009, pp.698-710.
  13. Cutler, A.D., Danehy, P.M., Springer, R.R., DeLoach, R. and Capriotti, D.P.,"CARS Thermometry in a Supersonic Combustor for CFD Code Validation", AIAA Paper No.2002-0743, 2002.
  14. Cutler, A.D., Diskin, G.S., Danehy, P.M. and Drummond, J.P., "Fundamental Mixing and Combustion Experiments for Propelled Hypersonic Flight", AIAA Paper No.2002-3879, 2002.
  15. Cutler, A.D., Danehy, P.M., O’Byrne, S., Rodriguez, C.G. and Drummond, J.P., "Supersonic Combustion Experiments for CFD Model Development and Validation" (Invited), 42nd AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit, 5-8 January 2004, Reno, Nevada, AIAA Paper No.2004-266.
  16. Rust, B., Gerlinger, P., Jean-Michel, L., Kindler, M. and Aigner, M., "Numerical Simulation of the Internal and External Flowfields of a Scramjet Fuel Struct Injector Including Conjugate Heat Transfer", AIAA Paper No.2011-2207, 2011.
  17. ANSYS-CFX, Version-14.5, Release and Installation, January, 2013.
  18. Wilcox, D.C., "Multiscale Model for Turbulent Flows", AIAA Journal, Vo.26, No.11, 1988, pp.1311-1320.
  19. ANSYS, ICEM-CFD-14.5, Installation and Overview, January, 2013.
  20. Rodriguez, C.G. and Cutler, A.D., "CFD Analysis of the Scholar Scramjet Model", AIAA Paper No.2003-7039, 2003.
  21. Drummond, J.P., "A Two-Dimensional Numerical Simulation of a Supersonic, Chemically Reacting Mixing Layer", NASA TM 4055, 1988.
  22. Ingenito, A. and Bruno, C.,"LES of a Supersonic Combustor with Variable Turbulent Prandtl and Schmidt Numbers", AIAA Paper No.2008-0515, 2008.
  23. Ingenito, A. and Bruno, C. , "Reaction Regime in Supersonic Flows", AIAA Paper No.2009-0812, 2009.
  24. Chandramurty, M.S.R. and Debasis Chakraborty., "Numerical Simulation of Angular Injection of Hydrogen Fuel in Scramjet Combustor", Journal of Aerospace Engineering, Vol.226, No.7, 2012, pp.861-872.
  25. www.mace.manchester.ac.uk/project/research/structures/strucfire/materialInFire/steel/ Hot RolledCarbonSteel/thermalProperties.html.